Journal •
All Articles
Browse the complete archive of articles on the history of information technology.
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July 9, 1981Donkey Kong Released in Japan in 1981 and Its Impact
Discover how Donkey Kong's 1981 release in Japan marked a milestone for Nintendo and introduced Mario to the world.
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July 8, 1996The Launch of PostgreSQL and Its Origins
Learn how PostgreSQL was launched on July 8, 1996, evolving from UC Berkeley’s POSTGRES project to become a leading open-source database.
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July 7, 1949The First Program Using Electrostatic Memory Was Run
How the Whirlwind computer proved that electrostatic memory could work reliably — the same principle behind modern RAM.
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July 6, 2016Pokémon Go’s Impact on the Real World: A 2016 Retrospective
Discover how Pokémon Go's 2016 release influenced social interaction, mapping, privacy, and augmented reality technology worldwide.
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July 5, 1994How Jeff Bezos Founded Amazon in 1994
Jeff Bezos founded Amazon in 1994 as an online bookstore, initially named Cadabra, before launching the site in July 1995.
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July 4, 1956MIT's Whirlwind Achieved First Keyboard Input in 1956
On July 4, 1956, MIT demonstrated the first use of a keyboard to input data into the Whirlwind computer, marking a key milestone in computing history.
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July 3, 1969UCLA's 1969 Announcement of the First Public Computer Network
Discover how UCLA's 1969 press release announced the first public computer network, laying the groundwork for today's Internet.
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July 2, 2001How Bram Cohen Introduced the BitTorrent Protocol in 2001
In 2001, Bram Cohen announced the BitTorrent protocol, enabling decentralized file sharing through swarms and transforming large file distribution on the Internet.
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July 1, 1975Altair BASIC 2.0: Microsoft's First Commercial Software Released in 1975
Discover how Altair BASIC 2.0, released on July 1, 1975, was Microsoft's first commercial software and a milestone in microcomputer history.
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June 30, 1948The Invention That Changed Electronics: Bell Labs Unveils the Transistor (1948)
Discover how Bell Labs unveiled the transistor in 1948, revolutionizing electronics and paving the way for modern microprocessors.
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June 29, 1970RFC 54: The Open Review Process that Shaped Internet Protocols
Learn how RFC 54 in 1970 introduced an open review process that influenced the development of early Internet protocols like NCP and TCP/IP.
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June 28, 1936Leon Chua and the Memristor: How One Missing Circuit Element Reshaped Memory and Computing
Learn how Leon Chua's 1971 memristor concept laid the groundwork for modern memory, AI, and in-memory computing technologies.
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June 27, 1972The Birth of Video Games: How Atari Changed Gaming Forever
Discover how Atari was founded by Bushnell and Dabney, revolutionizing gaming with Pong and the Atari 2600. A key chapter in video game history.
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June 26, 1948William Shockley's 1948 Patent for the Junction Transistor: A Semiconductor Breakthrough
Learn how William Shockley's 1948 patent for the junction transistor laid the foundation for modern microelectronics and the evolution of electronic devices.
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June 25, 2009Michael Jackson's Death Overwhelmed the Internet
In 2009, Michael Jackson's death caused a massive internet traffic surge, exposing infrastructure limits and prompting industry improvements.
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June 24, 1931Gio Wiederhold and the Foundations of Data Integration and Semantic Technologies
Explore Gio Wiederhold’s work on data integration, semantic interoperability, and AI, which influenced modern information systems and knowledge management.
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June 23, 1912Alan Turing: Pioneering Computing, WWII Codebreaking, and Biological Innovation
Explore Alan Turing's groundbreaking contributions to computing, cryptography, AI, and biology, and learn how his legacy shapes technology today.
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June 22, 1996The Release of Quake in 1996 and Its Impact on Gaming
Learn how Quake's 1996 release transformed 3D graphics and multiplayer gaming, shaping modern game development and communities.
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June 21, 1955Tim Bray’s Contributions to XML and JSON Standards in Web Development
Discover Tim Bray’s role in developing XML and shaping JSON, essential data formats that have transformed internet data exchange.
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June 20, 1954Karlheinz Brandenburg and the Development of MP3 Digital Audio
Learn how Karlheinz Brandenburg developed MP3 technology at Fraunhofer, transforming digital music with efficient audio compression.