Charles Babbage’s 1822 Difference Engine: The Foundation of Modern Computing
Learn how Charles Babbage's 1822 Difference Engine laid the groundwork for automated calculation and modern computing.
Read moreDiscover the key moments, people, technologies and ideas that shaped the digital world.
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On September 6, 2000, RSA Security stopped enforcing its RSA patent against third-party implementations, two weeks before the patent was due to expire.
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Every event, person, and turning point in the archive, laid out in one continuous span — from the first mechanical calculators to today.
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Linux began as one student’s side project and grew into the foundation of the modern Internet. Follow its story from Linus Torvalds’ first announcement in 1991 through GNU, the kernel releases, Red Hat, Debian, Ubuntu and Android to containers, cloud computing and today’s infrastructure — a timeline of the people, ideas and communities that built Linux.
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View full timelineOn July 11, 2000, Microsoft announced the .NET platform, C#, Visual Studio .NET, and the CLR at PDC, shaping future software development.
Read moreOn September 6, 2000, RSA Security stopped enforcing its RSA patent against third-party implementations, two weeks before the patent was due to expire.
Explore the impact of the PS2's release on March 4, 2000, from its innovative features to its legacy in gaming and home entertainment.
Read moreDiscover how XHTML's 2000 release aimed to bring structure and predictability to web coding, influencing HTML5 and modern web standards.
Read moreExplore the peak of the dot-com bubble on March 10, 2000, and learn how internet hype led to a historic market crash and lasting tech industry impacts.
Read moreDiscover how the ILOVEYOU virus of 2000 spread rapidly, causing billions in damages and transforming email security practices worldwide.
Read moreIn 2001, Bram Cohen announced the BitTorrent protocol, enabling decentralized file sharing through swarms and transforming large file distribution on the Internet.
Read moreIn 2001, the Anna Kournikova worm exploited curiosity and trust to spread rapidly, highlighting social engineering in cybersecurity.
Read moreDiscover how the 2003 launch of iTunes Music Store revolutionized digital music sales, making music more accessible and changing the industry landscape.
Read moreOn July 15, 2003, AOL closed Netscape's team and established the Mozilla Foundation, shaping the future of open web standards and browser development.
Read moreDiscover RFC 3514 and the Evil Bit—its purpose, satire, and influence on early internet security concepts.
Read moreDiscover how SQL Slammer infected 75,000 servers in 11 minutes, causing worldwide disruptions and highlighting cybersecurity vulnerabilities.
Read moreDiscover how Phatbot revolutionized malware with modular, extensible design—shaping modern botnets and cybercrime tactics.
Read moreDiscover the story behind YouTube's first video, uploaded on April 23, 2005, and how it launched a video-sharing revolution.
Read moreDiscover how the first tweet on March 21, 2006, sparked a social media revolution and transformed online communication forever.
Read moreOn August 10, 2007, a U.S. federal court ruled that the copyrights to UNIX belonged to Novell rather than The SCO Group — the turning point in the SCO–Linux disputes.
Read moreLearn how the 2008 Creative Commons Summit advanced machine-readable licenses, shaping open content and fueling AI datasets.
Read moreLearn how the 2008 launch of Apple's App Store introduced a new mobile app economy, offering a unified platform for discovery, purchase, and security.
Read moreDiscover how the Mocmex Trojan in 2008 exposed hardware supply chain risks and shaped cybersecurity defenses.
Read moreDiscover how Facebook's "Like" button, launched in 2009, changed online communication and social validation forever.
Read moreIn 2009, Michael Jackson's death caused a massive internet traffic surge, exposing infrastructure limits and prompting industry improvements.
Read moreDiscover how Minecraft's 2009 release revolutionized gaming with its sandbox approach and procedural worlds. A look back at its history and impact.
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